Aztec Ruins National Monument

Aztec Ruins National Monument in northwest New Mexico near Aztec is an archaeological site that preserves Ancestral Pueblo structures.

Location: Aztec Ruins National Monument is situated in the picturesque Animas River Valley in northwestern New Mexico, near the city of Aztec. This extraordinary site spans over 320 acres, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the rich history and culture of the ancient Ancestral Puebloans.

History and Protection: The Aztec Ruins were designated a national monument on January 24, 1923, by President Warren G. Harding. This designation was made to protect the remarkable archaeological remains of the ancient Ancestral Puebloan civilization. The site includes well-preserved ruins of massive stone structures, kivas (ceremonial rooms), and other architectural marvels that date back to the 12th and 13th centuries.

Why It Is Protected: The Aztec Ruins are protected to preserve the cultural and historical heritage of the Ancestral Puebloans. This site provides invaluable insights into the ancient peoples’ way of life, their architectural ingenuity, and their vibrant cultural practices. Additionally, the monument serves as a place of cultural significance for modern Indigenous communities, who maintain a deep connection to their ancestral lands.

Things to Do: Visitors to Aztec Ruins National Monument can immerse themselves in the rich history and natural beauty of the area through various activities, including:

Self-Guided Tours: Wander through the ruins on a self-guided tour, exploring the impressive Great House, which features over 400 rooms and an awe-inspiring Great Kiva. Interpretive signs provide detailed information about the structures and their historical context.
Visitor Center and Museum: The visitor center offers informative exhibits on the history, culture, and archaeology of the Ancestral Puebloans. Don’t miss the chance to watch the orientation film, which provides an overview of the site’s significance.
Ranger-Led Programs: Participate in guided tours and educational programs led by knowledgeable park rangers. These programs offer deeper insights into the history, culture, and preservation efforts of the Aztec Ruins.
Junior Ranger Program: Children can engage in the Junior Ranger Program, where they can complete activities, earn badges, and learn about the importance of preserving cultural heritage.
Picnicking: Enjoy a relaxing picnic in the designated areas while taking in the scenic beauty of the monument.

Address: 725 Ruins Road, Aztec, NM 87410 Phone: (505) 334-6174