Devils Tower National Monument

Devils Tower National Monument in northeast Wyoming was the country’s first national monument. Established in 1906, it contains a natural rock tower resulting from volcanic intrusion and erosion that rises 867 feet from summit to base.

Location: Devils Tower National Monument is located in northeastern Wyoming, near the town of Hulett. The monument is easily accessible via Wyoming Highway 24, which intersects with U.S. Highway 14 at Devils Tower Junction.

History: Established on September 24, 1906, by President Theodore Roosevelt, Devils Tower was the first national monument in the United States. The tower itself is a striking geological formation, rising 867 feet (264 meters) from its base and standing 5,112 feet (1,558 meters) above sea level. It is composed of igneous rock and is considered sacred by several Native American tribes.

Protection: Devils Tower is protected for its unique geological features and its cultural significance. The Antiquities Act of 1906 was used to designate the area as a national monument to preserve its natural beauty and historical importance. The monument’s boundary encompasses 1,347 acres (545 hectares), ensuring the protection of the tower and its surrounding landscape.

Things to Do:

Hiking: There are several trails of varying difficulty levels, including the Tower Trail, Valley View Trail, South Side Trail, Red Beds Trail, and Joyner Ridge Trail. These trails offer stunning views of the tower and the surrounding landscape.
Rock Climbing: Devils Tower is a premier destination for rock climbers, with hundreds of parallel cracks making it one of the finest crack climbing areas in North America. Climbers are encouraged to respect the cultural significance of the site and avoid climbing during the month of June, which is a time of spiritual importance for many Native American tribes.
Stargazing: The monument’s remote location makes it an excellent spot for stargazing. Visitors can enjoy clear night skies and observe constellations, planets, and other celestial objects.
Camping: There are several campgrounds within the monument, providing a chance to experience the natural beauty of the area up close. The campgrounds offer amenities such as picnic tables, fire rings, and restrooms.
Visitor Center: The visitor center provides educational exhibits about the geology, history, and cultural significance of Devils Tower. Rangers are available to answer questions and provide information about the monument.