Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument preserves the ruins of three Spanish missions near Mountainair, New Mexico (southeast of Albuquerque). The Spanish Fransciscan missions were constructed in the early 17th century and have been abandoned for more than 300 years.

Location

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument is nestled in the scenic high desert of central New Mexico, near the town of Mountainair. The monument is easily accessible from Albuquerque and Socorro, making it a perfect destination for a day trip or a longer visit.

Establishment

The monument was first designated as Gran Quivira National Monument on November 1, 1909. It was later expanded and renamed Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument on October 28, 1988, to include the Abó and Quarai sites.

Protection

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument is protected to preserve the historical and cultural significance of the Spanish missions and the Pueblo peoples’ early encounters. The monument’s remote location and pristine night skies also make it an important site for environmental conservation and dark sky preservation.

Things to Do

Visitors to Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument can enjoy a variety of activities:

Explore the Ruins: Visit the ruins of the three mission churches at Abó, Quarai, and Gran Quivira. Each site offers interpretive trails and informative signs that provide insight into the history and culture of the area.
Watch the Educational Film: At the main visitor center in Mountainair, you can watch a 14-minute educational film about the history of the three cultural sites.
Hike the Trails: Take a walk along the 0.5-mile trail at Quarai or the 1-mile Spanish Corral Trail. These trails offer beautiful views and a chance to see the ruins up close.
Visit the Museums: The visitor centers at Abó and Gran Quivira feature small museums with exhibits on the history and archaeology of the area.
Stargaze: Enjoy the stunning night skies at Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument. The monument is committed to preserving the natural night sky, making it an ideal spot for stargazing and astronomy.

Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or just a peaceful escape, Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument offers something for everyone. Plan your visit today and discover the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of this unique destination!